Red-wattled Lapwing

Vanellus indicus

They are famous for their loud alarm call that sounds exactly like 'did-he-do-it?', earning them the nickname of the 'did-he-do-it bird' among locals.

Scientific name
Vanellus indicus
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Charadriiformes › Charadriidae › Vanellus
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
grassland
Habitat
Open grasslands, agricultural fields, dry lake beds, and margins of wetlands.
Diet
Insects (beetles, ants, termites), snails, worms, and occasionally seeds or grains.
Range
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia
Size
32-35 cm in length, with a wingspan of 80-82 cm.
Lifespan
6-10 years
Active
crepuscular
Threats
Habitat loss due to intensive agriculture, urbanization, pesticide poisoning, and nest predation by stray dogs and crows.
Safe to approach?
Harmless but highly vocal. If you hear their alarm call, you are close to their ground nest. Watch your step carefully to avoid stepping on camouflaged eggs. Keep a safe distance of at least 20 meters. If a bird swoops at you, back away slowly; they do not attack to injure, only to distract.

The red-wattled lapwing ( Vanellus indicus ) is an Asian lapwing or large plover, a wader in the family Charadriidae. Like other lapwings they are ground birds that are incapable of perching. Their characteristic loud alarm calls are indicators of human or animal movements and the sounds have been variously rendered as did he do it or pity to do it leading to the colloquial name of did-he-do-it bird. Usually seen in pairs or small groups not far...

Photo: Yves Bas, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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