wavyleaf basketgrass

Oplismenus undulatifolius

The seeds possess a sticky substance that allows them to adhere to surfaces like glue, a dispersal method known as epizoochory.

Scientific name
Oplismenus undulatifolius
Taxonomy
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Liliopsida › Poales › Poaceae › Oplismenus
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
increasing
Biome
forest
Habitat
Deeply shaded deciduous forest understories, riparian corridors, and moist woodland margins.
Diet
Photosynthetic (Sunlight, Water, and Soil Nutrients).
Range
East Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia, Southern Europe, Mid-Atlantic United States
Size
8 to 12 inches tall; creates mats several meters wide.
Lifespan
Perennial
Active
diurnal
Threats
Eradication efforts in non-native ranges; habitat loss in native ranges.
Safe to approach?
Harmless to humans and pets. However, this plant is a highly aggressive invasive species. Its seeds have sticky awns that cling to fur and fabric. If you walk through a patch, thoroughly brush off your shoes, clothing, and pets before leaving the area to prevent spreading it to new habitats.

Oplismenus undulatifolius , commonly known as wavyleaf basketgrass , is a species of perennial grass from the Poaceae family that is native to South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia, and Southern Africa. It can be found in countries such as Pakistan (Punjab & Kashmir), China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia, South Africa, Madagascar and has since been introduced to the Mid-Atlantic United States. There are no recognized subspecies in Catalogue of Life.

Photo: harum.koh, CC-BY-SA, via iNaturalist

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