Dark Coprosma Carpet

Austrocidaria similata

The larvae are known as inchworms, moving with a distinctive looping gait by bringing their back legs to meet their front ones.

Scientific name
Austrocidaria similata
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Lepidoptera › Geometridae › Austrocidaria
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Forest margins, scrublands, and urban gardens containing host plants.
Diet
Larvae consume Coprosma leaves; adults feed on nectar from various native flowers.
Range
New Zealand
Size
Wingspan of 25 to 35 millimeters.
Lifespan
Approximately 1 year including metamorphosis; adults live 1 to 3 weeks.
Active
nocturnal
Threats
Habitat fragmentation, light pollution, and predation by invasive wasps and spiders.
Safe to approach?
Harmless. If found indoors, gently relocate outside using a container. Avoid touching wings as scales are fragile. Safe to observe from any distance.

Austrocidaria similata is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It endemic to New Zealand and is found on the Auckland Islands, Campbell Island, Snares Islands, the Chatham Islands and mainland New Zealand, Stewart Island and Codfish Island. It was first described by Francis Walker in 1862 using a specimen obtained by William Colenso.

Photo: Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd., CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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