firecrackerbush

Bouvardia ternifolia

The fiery red, tubular flowers are evolutionarily tailored to fit the long, slender bills of hummingbirds, which act as its primary pollinators.

Scientific name
Bouvardia ternifolia
Taxonomy
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Magnoliopsida › Gentianales › Rubiaceae › Bouvardia
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
desert
Habitat
Rocky canyons, desert grasslands, shrubby hillsides, and oak-pine woodlands.
Diet
Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Range
Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Mexico
Size
0.6 to 1.2 meters (2 to 4 feet) tall
Lifespan
5-10 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Habitat fragmentation, urbanization, and overgrazing by livestock.
Safe to approach?
Harmless. This vibrant shrub is safe to approach and touch. Observe from any distance, especially to watch the hummingbirds and butterflies it attracts. No special precautions are needed as it is non-toxic to touch.

Bouvardia ternifolia , the firecracker bush , is a shrub widespread across much of Mexico, the range extending south into Honduras and north into the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico and Texas).

Photo: Sue Carnahan, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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