Common Dolphin

Delphinus delphis

They ride the bow waves of boats and even large whales, surfing the pressure waves for fun and to save energy.

Scientific name
Delphinus delphis
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Mammalia › Artiodactyla › Delphinidae › Delphinus
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
aquatic
Habitat
Temperate, subtropical, and tropical oceans, primarily deep offshore waters and continental shelves.
Diet
Small schooling fish such as sardines, anchovies, and mackerel, as well as squid.
Range
Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, Mediterranean Sea
Size
1.9 to 2.5 meters in length, weighing up to 150 kg
Lifespan
35-40 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Accidental entanglement in commercial fishing nets (bycatch), marine plastic pollution, and acoustic disturbance from shipping.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and highly social, but wild. Keep a safe distance of at least 50 yards if boating. Do not attempt to swim with, feed, or touch them. If they choose to bow-ride your vessel, maintain a steady speed and course to avoid accidental injury.

The short-beaked common dolphin ( Delphinus delphis ) is a species of common dolphin. It has a larger range than the long-beaked common dolphin ( D. capensis ), occurring throughout warm-temperate and tropical oceans, including the Indian Ocean although in smaller quantities than other places they are found. There are more short-beaked common dolphins than any other dolphin species in the warm-temperate portions of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It is also found in the Caribbean and Mediterranean Seas. The...

Photo: Jorge Herreros de Lartundo, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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