Common Crow

Euploea core

They are unpalatable to birds due to cardenolide toxins they sequester from host plants as caterpillars, allowing them to fly slowly and confidently.

Scientific name
Euploea core
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Lepidoptera › Nymphalidae › Euploea
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Open forests, scrublands, and suburban gardens.
Diet
Larvae feed on poisonous plants like Nerium and Ficus; adults feed on floral nectar.
Range
India, Southeast Asia, Australia
Size
Wingspan of 85-95 mm
Lifespan
11-25 days as an adult
Active
diurnal
Threats
Urbanization, use of broad-spectrum insecticides, and loss of larval host plants like Oleander.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and docile. Do not handle roughly as it may damage their wings. They are chemically protected and unpalatable; wash hands if you touch them before eating.

Euploea core , the common crow , is a common butterfly found in South Asia and Australia. In India it is also sometimes referred to as the common Indian crow , and in Australia as the Australian crow . It belongs to the crows and tigers subfamily Danainae (Danaini tribe).

Photo: Manvendra Bhangui, CC-BY-SA, via iNaturalist

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