Eurasian Hummingbird Hawkmoth

Macroglossum stellatarum

It possesses trichromatic color vision that enables it to learn and distinguish different flower colors even in dim daylight.

Scientific name
Macroglossum stellatarum
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Lepidoptera › Sphingidae › Macroglossum
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
grassland
Habitat
Meadows, coastal scrub, forest edges, parks, and cultivated gardens.
Diet
Adults feed on flower nectar from plants such as valerian and lavender; larvae feed primarily on bedstraws and madder.
Range
Europe, North Africa, Central Asia, East Asia
Size
Wingspan 40–45 mm, body length 20–25 mm
Lifespan
3–4 months
Active
diurnal
Threats
Widespread insecticide application and removal of native larval host plants.
Safe to approach?
Harmless to humans. This insect has no sting or venom and does not bite. It can be observed safely at close range while visiting garden flowers.

The hummingbird hawk-moth ( Macroglossum stellatarum ) is a species of moth.

Photo: Céline, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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