Confused Haploa Moth

Haploa confusa

Despite its name 'confused', its striking geometric wing patterns are highly organized, serving as aposeratic warning coloration to tell birds it tastes terrible.

Scientific name
Haploa confusa
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Lepidoptera › Erebidae › Haploa
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Deciduous woodlands, forest edges, and damp meadows
Diet
Adults feed on flower nectar; caterpillars consume host plants like Joe-Pye weed, forget-me-nots, and hound's tongue.
Range
Eastern North America, Southern Canada, United States
Size
Wingspan of 30 to 40 mm
Lifespan
Up to 1 year (adults live for only 2-3 weeks)
Active
crepuscular
Threats
Habitat fragmentation, widespread pesticide use, and nocturnal light pollution.
Safe to approach?
This species is entirely harmless to humans. You can safely observe it from any distance. Avoid handling to prevent damaging the delicate scales on its wings. If a caterpillar is handled, wash your hands afterward as their hairs may cause mild irritation to sensitive skin.

Haploa confusa ( confused haploa ) is a moth of the family Erebidae that occurs in North America. The caterpillars feed on a Hound's tongue ( Cynoglossum officinale ).

Photo: Fyn Kynd, CC-BY-SA, via iNaturalist

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