Eastern Lubber Grasshopper

Romalea microptera

Their bright colors are a warning (aposematism) to predators that they are highly toxic; consuming one can be fatal to small birds and mammals.

Scientific name
Romalea microptera
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Orthoptera › Romaleidae › Romalea
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
grassland
Habitat
Weedy fields, pine barrens, ditches, marshes, and agricultural lands.
Diet
Polyphagous herbivore, consuming broadleaf plants, grasses, ornamental flowers, and agricultural crops.
Range
Southeastern United States, Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina
Size
5.0 - 7.5 cm (2.0 - 3.0 inches)
Lifespan
1 year
Active
diurnal
Threats
Widespread pesticide application, habitat destruction, and persecution by gardeners.
Safe to approach?
Harmless but defensive. Do not handle, as they can spray a foul-smelling, toxic foam from their thorax that irritates eyes and skin, and they may deliver a pinch-like bite. Keep away from pets, as they are toxic if ingested. If contact occurs, wash skin thoroughly with soap and water.

Romalea microptera (syn. Romalea guttata ), known commonly as the eastern lubber grasshopper or just lubber grasshopper , is a grasshopper native to the southeastern and south central portion of the United States. It is the most distinctive grasshopper species within the southeastern United States, and is well known both for its size and its unique coloration. It can reach nearly 3 inches (8 cm) in size.

Photo: no rights reserved, CC0, via iNaturalist

Plain-text version: /species/91a030d9-8c75-4ff8-98e0-bc0633d54396.md