Eastern Whip-poor-will

Antrostomus vociferus

They often time their egg-hatching to coincide with the full moon, ensuring maximum light for hunting insects to feed their chicks.

Scientific name
Antrostomus vociferus
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Caprimulgiformes › Caprimulgidae › Antrostomus
IUCN Red List status
Near Threatened
Population trend
decreasing
Biome
forest
Habitat
Deciduous or mixed forests with an open understory and nearby clearings.
Diet
Strictly insectivorous, specializing in large moths and beetles caught in flight.
Range
Eastern United States, Southeastern Canada, Mexico, Central America
Size
22-27 cm in length with a wingspan of about 45-55 cm.
Lifespan
Approximately 12-15 years.
Active
nocturnal
Threats
Habitat loss, decline in insect biomass due to pesticides, and predation by feral cats and raccoons.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and shy. If found on the ground, maintain a distance of at least 15 feet as they nest on the forest floor; flushing them can expose eggs to predators. No risk of bites or stings.

The eastern whip-poor-will ( Antrostomus vociferus ) is a medium-sized (22–27 cm) nightjar from North America. The whip-poor-will is commonly heard within its range, but less often seen because of its camouflage. It is named onomatopoeically after its song.

Photo: Paul Prior, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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