Brown Creeper

Certhia americana

The Brown Creeper always climbs in a spiral pattern up a tree trunk and then flies down to the base of the next tree to start again.

Scientific name
Certhia americana
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Passeriformes › Certhiidae › Certhia
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Mature coniferous and mixed-deciduous forests with large-diameter trees.
Diet
Small insects, spiders, larvae, and pupae hidden in bark crevices; occasionally seeds in winter.
Range
Canada, United States, Mexico, Central American highlands
Size
Length: 12-14 cm; Wingspan: 17-20 cm; Weight: 5-10 g
Lifespan
2-4 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Deforestation, logging of old-growth timber, and loss of standing dead trees used for nesting.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and shy. Maintain a quiet distance to observe their unique spiral climbing behavior. They pose no threat to humans; if found injured, contact a local wildlife rehabilitator.

The brown creeper ( Certhia americana ), also known as the American treecreeper , is a small songbird, the only North American member of the treecreeper family Certhiidae.

Photo: Carrie Seltzer, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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