Summer Tanager

Piranga rubra

The Summer Tanager is a bee and wasp specialist; it catches them in mid-air and rubs them against a branch to remove the stinger before eating.

Scientific name
Piranga rubra
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Passeriformes › Cardinalidae › Piranga
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Open deciduous forests, woodlots, and riparian woodlands.
Diet
Insectivorous specialist (bees and wasps); also consumes beetles, cicadas, and small fruits like mulberries.
Range
Southern United States, Mexico, Central America, Northern South America
Size
Length: 17 cm; Wingspan: 28-30 cm; Weight: 30g
Lifespan
4-5 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Habitat fragmentation on breeding grounds and heavy pesticide use which reduces prey availability.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and shy. Best observed with binoculars to avoid disrupting their foraging. If an injured bird is found, use a towel to place it in a ventilated box and contact a local licensed wildlife rehabilitator. Keep a safe distance of at least 15 feet from nesting sites.

The summer tanager ( Piranga rubra ), is a medium-sized American songbird. Formerly placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae), it and other members of its genus are now classified in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae). The species's plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family.

Photo: Félix Uribe, CC-BY-SA, via iNaturalist

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