Ocellate Gall Midge

Acericecis ocellaris

The bright yellow and red 'eyespots' on the leaves are actually a collaborative effort between the midge larva and a symbiotic fungus it carries.

Scientific name
Acericecis ocellaris
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Diptera › Cecidomyiidae › Acericecis
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Deciduous forests, mixed woodlands, and suburban parks containing maple trees.
Diet
Larvae feed on maple leaf plant tissue and associated fungal mycelium; adults rarely feed, focusing solely on reproduction.
Range
Eastern United States, Eastern Canada
Size
Adults: 2-3 mm; Galls: 5-8 mm in diameter.
Lifespan
Adults live for only 1 to 3 days; total life cycle is 1 year.
Active
diurnal
Threats
Deforestation, widespread pesticide use, and loss of native maple species.
Safe to approach?
Harmless. The ocellate gall midge is completely safe to observe. You will most likely encounter their colorful, target-shaped 'eyespots' on maple leaves rather than the elusive, tiny adult midges. Feel free to photograph the leaves closely; no special precautions are necessary.

Acericecis ocellaris , known generally as ocellate gall midge , is a species of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. Other common names include the maple eyespot gall and maple leaf spot gall .

Photo: Katja Schulz, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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