Pacific silverweed

Argentina pacifica

Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest traditionally managed silverweed in coastal 'root gardens,' roasting the roots which taste remarkably like sweet potatoes or parsnips.

Scientific name
Argentina pacifica
Taxonomy
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Magnoliopsida › Rosales › Rosaceae › Argentina
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
wetland
Habitat
Coastal salt marshes, brackish estuaries, sand dunes, and tidal wet meadows.
Diet
Autotrophic (photosynthesis, drawing water and minerals from saline or brackish soils).
Range
Pacific Coast of North America, Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California
Size
Creeping runners up to 1 meter long, with leaves 10-30 cm high.
Lifespan
Perennial (clonal patches can persist for decades)
Active
diurnal
Threats
Coastal development, shoreline armoring, pollution runoff, and invasive wetland plants.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and ecologically vital. Watch your step to avoid trampling the delicate, creeping runners. While the roots are historically a prized edible resource, avoid harvesting in the wild to preserve local estuarine ecosystems and avoid soil contaminants.

Argentina pacifica , sometimes called pacific silverweed , silverweed cinquefoil , or simply silverweed , is a low-growing perennial (6") with pinnately compound green leaves with silvery undersides. It is a member of the species aggregate known as Argentina anserina or Potentilla anserina . The yellow, saucer-shaped flowers appear late spring through summer. Pacific silverweed spreads very quickly and makes a lovely groundcover in moist areas. They need sun and regular water.

Photo: no rights reserved, CC0, via iNaturalist

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