Prickly Wild Rose

Rosa acicularis

This species has one of the highest vitamin C concentrations found in nature, with its hips containing significantly more than oranges.

Scientific name
Rosa acicularis
Taxonomy
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Magnoliopsida › Rosales › Rosaceae › Rosa
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Boreal forests, open woodlands, meadows, and rocky slopes.
Diet
Autotroph (Photosynthesis)
Range
Alaska, Canada, Northern United States, Siberia, Northern Europe
Size
1 to 2.5 meters in height
Lifespan
30-50 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Habitat fragmentation, land clearing, and competition from invasive ornamental rose species.
Safe to approach?
Harmless but physically defensive. The stems are densely covered in sharp prickles that can cause skin scratches; wear thick gloves and long sleeves if handling. While the rose hips are edible and high in vitamin C, the seeds inside are covered in irritating hairs that must be removed before consumption.

Rosa acicularis , also known as the prickly wild rose , the prickly rose , the bristly rose , the wild rose and the Arctic rose , is a species of wild rose with a Holarctic distribution in northern regions of Asia, Europe, and North America.

Photo: Tom Norton, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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