Double-banded Scoliid Wasp

Scolia bicincta

Females can detect the vibrations of scarab beetle grubs buried deep underground, digging through the soil to paralyze them and lay a single egg on their body.

Scientific name
Scolia bicincta
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Hymenoptera › Scoliidae › Scolia
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
grassland
Habitat
Meadows, sandy fields, forest edges, and suburban gardens.
Diet
Adults feed on wildflower nectar (especially goldenrod and thoroughwort); larvae are parasitoids of scarab beetle grubs.
Range
North America
Size
20 to 25 mm (0.8 to 1.0 inches) in length.
Lifespan
Approximately 1 year (mostly spent underground as larvae/pupae; adults live for 3 to 5 weeks).
Active
diurnal
Threats
Widespread pesticide use in lawns and gardens, habitat fragmentation, and heavy soil compaction that prevents burrowing.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and non-aggressive. These solitary wasps will not sting unless actively grabbed or stepped on. If you encounter one on a flower, you can safely observe it from inches away. In the rare event of a sting, wash the area with soap and water and apply a cold compress. Seek medical attention only if you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction.

Scolia bicincta , the double-banded scoliid , is a species of scoliid wasp in the family Scoliidae.

Photo: Louise Woodrich, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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