Western Warbling Vireo

Vireo swainsoni

Unusually for songbirds, male Western Warbling Vireos are known to sing while they are sitting directly on the nest to incubate eggs.

Scientific name
Vireo swainsoni
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Passeriformes › Vireonidae › Vireo
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
forest
Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests, particularly riparian woodlands with cottonwood and aspen.
Diet
Primarily insectivorous, focusing on caterpillars, beetles, and spiders; also eats small berries in late summer.
Range
Western Canada, Western United States, Mexico, Central America
Size
12-14 cm length, wingspan of approximately 22 cm.
Lifespan
2-5 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Habitat loss in wintering grounds, window strikes, and brood parasitism by Brown-headed Cowbirds.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and shy. Best observed from a distance with binoculars to avoid disturbing nesting sites. If you find an injured bird, contact a local wildlife rehabilitator; do not attempt to feed or keep it.

The warbling vireo ( Vireo gilvus ) is a small North American songbird.

Photo: no rights reserved, CC0, via iNaturalist

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