Colorado Four o'Clock

Mirabilis multiflora

Its massive, tuberous taproot can grow to the size of a human torso, weighing over 40 pounds, which acts as a giant underground water reservoir during droughts.

Scientific name
Mirabilis multiflora
Taxonomy
Plantae › Tracheophyta › Magnoliopsida › Caryophyllales › Nyctaginaceae › Mirabilis
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
desert
Habitat
Dry, rocky slopes, pinyon-juniper woodlands, and desert scrublands at elevations of 2,500 to 7,500 feet.
Diet
Autotrophic (photosynthesis, drawing water and minerals via a deep taproot)
Range
Colorado Plateau, Sonoran Desert, Chihuahuan Desert, Utah, New Mexico, Northern Mexico
Size
Sprawling, rounded clumps up to 1 meter (3 feet) tall and 2 meters (6 feet) wide.
Lifespan
20-50 years
Active
crepuscular
Threats
Habitat fragmentation, land development, overgrazing, and competition from invasive plant species.
Safe to approach?
Harmless to touch and safe to observe at any distance. However, the roots and seeds contain mild toxins and should never be ingested. If consumed by humans or pets, monitor for mild gastrointestinal distress and contact medical professionals or poison control if symptoms persist.

Mirabilis multiflora is a species of flowering plant in the four o'clock family known by the common name Colorado four o'clock . It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Colorado and Texas, as well as far northern Mexico, where it grows in mostly dry habitat types in a number of regions. It is a perennial herb growing upright to about 80 centimetres (31 in) in maximum height. The leaves are oppositely arranged on the...

Photo: J Brew, CC-BY-SA, via iNaturalist

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