Northern Plushback

Palpada vinetorum

The aquatic larva possesses an elongated, telescoping breathing tube resembling a rat's tail that allows it to breathe atmospheric air while submerged in low-oxygen water.

Scientific name
Palpada vinetorum
Taxonomy
Animalia › Arthropoda › Insecta › Diptera › Syrphidae › Palpada
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
wetland
Habitat
Stagnant pools, ditches, swamps, and adjacent flower-rich meadows and gardens
Diet
Adults feed on nectar and pollen; larvae feed on bacteria and decaying organic matter in stagnant water
Range
North America, Central America, South America, Caribbean
Size
10–14 mm body length
Lifespan
2–4 weeks
Active
diurnal
Threats
Pesticide application and drainage or chemical pollution of stagnant aquatic breeding sites
Safe to approach?
Harmless. Northern plushbacks are true flies and cannot sting or bite, despite closely resembling honey bees. They can be safely observed at close range. If one lands on skin, it is likely seeking moisture or salts and can be gently brushed away.

Palpada vinetorum is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

Photo: Bugs Are Friends, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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