Common Moorhen

Gallinula chloropus

Despite being waterbirds, they do not have webbed feet; instead, they have long, thin toes that distribute their weight across floating vegetation.

Scientific name
Gallinula chloropus
Taxonomy
Animalia › Chordata › Aves › Gruiformes › Rallidae › Gallinula
IUCN Red List status
Least Concern
Population trend
stable
Biome
wetland
Habitat
Freshwater marshes, ponds, canals, and lakes with abundant bankside vegetation.
Diet
Omnivorous; consumes aquatic plants, seeds, fruits, insects, snails, and small fish.
Range
Europe, Asia, Africa
Size
30-38 cm in length with a wingspan of 50-62 cm.
Lifespan
3-11 years
Active
diurnal
Threats
Wetland drainage, water pollution, and predation of eggs by invasive species like the American mink.
Safe to approach?
Harmless and generally shy. Observe from a distance of at least 5 meters to avoid causing stress or flight. They are safe to watch, but do not attempt to handle, as they may peck if cornered or protecting a nest.

The common moorhen ( Gallinula chloropus ) (also known as the waterhen and as the swamp chicken ) is a bird species in the family Rallidae. It is distributed across many parts of the Old World.

Photo: Alexis Lours, CC-BY, via iNaturalist

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